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IPM scouting in Michigan apples > beneficials > parasitoids
Most parasitic wasps are minute (0.5mm) to small (5mm), and often develop inside their hosts making detection more challenging. Some recognizable signs of parasitism include: unusual host behavior, host color change, host mummification (hardened exterior), and the presence of emergence holes in the host.
Normal eggs Parasitized eggs
Parasitized eggs are often darker in color than
non-parasitized eggs, as can be seen here in a redbanded leafroller eggmass.
(normal on left, parasitized on right)

Learn more about these Parasitoids

Additional information
This information was developed from A Pocket Guide for IPM Scouting in Michigan Apples by David Epstein, Larry J. Gut and George W. Sundin. Purchase this in a pocket-sized guide for reference in the orchard from MSU Extension (publication E-2720).

 

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06/02/08
Michigan State University